منابع مشابه
Different-Distance Sets in a Graph
A set of vertices $S$ in a connected graph $G$ is a different-distance set if, for any vertex $w$ outside $S$, no two vertices in $S$ have the same distance to $w$.The lower and upper different-distance number of a graph are the order of a smallest, respectively largest, maximal different-distance set.We prove that a different-distance set induces either a special type of path or an independent...
متن کاملThe Connected Detour Monophonic Number of a Graph
For a connected graph G = (V,E) of order at least two, a chord of a path P is an edge joining two non-adjacent vertices of P . A path P is called a monophonic path if it is a chordless path. A longest x− y monophonic path is called an x− y detour monophonic path. A set S of vertices of G is a detour monophonic set of G if each vertex v of G lies on an x − y detour monophonic path, for some x an...
متن کاملThe connected vertex detour number of a graph
For a connected graph G of order p ≥ 2 and a vertex x of G, a set S ⊆ V(G) is an x-detour set of G if each vertex v ∈ V(G) lies on an x − y detour for some element y in S. The minimum cardinality of an xdetour set of G is defined as the x-detour number of G, denoted by dx(G). An x-detour set of cardinality dx(G) is called a dx-set of G. A connected x-detour set of G is an x-detour set S such th...
متن کاملThe Forcing Edge-to-vertex Detour Number of a Graph
For two vertices u and v in a graph G = (V, E), the detour distance D (u, v) is the length of a longest u – v path in G. A u – v path of length D (u, v) is called a u – v detour. For subsets A and B of V, the detour distance D (A, B) is defined as D (A, B) = min {D (x, y) : x ∈ A, y ∈ B}. A u – v path of length D (A, B) is called an A – B detour joining the sets A, B V where u ∈ A and v ∈ B. A...
متن کاملUpper Edge Detour Monophonic Number of a Graph
For a connected graph G of order at least two, a path P is called a monophonic path if it is a chordless path. A longest x−y monophonic path is called an x − y detour monophonic path. A set S of vertices of G is an edge detour monophonic set of G if every edge of G lies on a detour monophonic path joining some pair of vertices in S. The edge detour monophonic number of G is the minimum cardinal...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Pure and Apllied Mathematics
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1311-8080,1314-3395
DOI: 10.12732/ijpam.v87i5.5